In every Florida driver’s license is the statement,
“Operator of a motor vehicle constitutes consent to any sobriety test
required by law.” This means that if an officer stops you because he or
she has reasonable cause to suspect you of driving under the influence,
you are legally bound to take the breath test, when asked by a traffic
officer, to determine your blood alcohol content (BAC). Refusal to take
the test would mean the risk of losing your right to drive legally.
License suspension for those charged with DUI can last for up to 12
months for first-time offenders, and 18 months for the second and third.
If
a DUI case involves property damage or injury, the charge may be
considered a felony, which means tougher penalties of imprisonment and
huge fines for the offender. Felony DUIs often lead to trials where
prosecutors usually use the defendant’s refusal to take a breathalyzer
test as a sign of guilt. But there are justifiable cases for a refusal
which juries take into consideration.
On the other hand, even if
an individual takes the test, a good criminal defense attorney can,
within bounds, come up with multiple arguments to raise questions
against the result’s evidentiary value. There are many factors that can
affect and render these tests dubious, among them, the defendant’s
illness, medication, mouth appliances the person may be wearing,
activities engaged in prior to the test, as well as atmospheric
pressure, and even the condition of the machine itself.
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